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2025 tax guide

Social Security Tax (2025)

How to calculate employee Social Security tax from wage income and the 2025 wage base cap.

Educational use only. This guide is for general educational purposes and is not financial, tax, legal, or accounting advice. Tax rules can change and individual facts matter. Verify the information with official sources and a qualified professional before making tax or financial decisions.

Calculation

Social Security uses FICA wages. Medical, FSA, and HSA deductions reduce the wage base in this guide; 401(k) contributions do not.

Social Security wages = total gross wages - pre-tax medical - pre-tax FSA - pre-tax HSA
Taxable Social Security wages = min(Social Security wages, $176,100)
Social Security tax = taxable Social Security wages × 6.2%
2025 item Value
Employee rate 6.2%
Wage base $176,100
Maximum employee Social Security tax $10,918.20

Official Sources